|
“Marketing takes a day to
learn.
But, it takes a lifetime to master.”
Philip Kotler |
Let’s say you just invented a brand new product—and
it’s perfect in every way. It performs flawlessly. It
sports several new, user-friendly features. It commands a
high price—and can be produced for just pennies. It’s
a guaranteed success, right? Wrong.
Unless the right people hear about your product, understand
what it does, and know where to get it, it won’t sell.
That’s the job of marketing. You see, just inventing
a new product isn’t enough, it’s only the first
step towards success. The real success comes from gaining
market acceptance—and that’s the job of marketing.
A Pop Quiz:
Which of these are marketing activities?
1. Mailing a flyer.
2. Advertising in a trade journal.
3. Making a sales call on a prospect.
4. Getting interviewed on a radio station.
5. Offering a discount for a limited time.
6. Developing pricing for a new product.
7. Rolling out a new product.
8. Penetrating a new market.
9. Developing a new brochure.
10. Researching your customers.
If you said ALL, then you’re right. All of these are
familiar and quite common marketing activities.
Now, which of these are marketing activities?
1. Answering your business line.
2. Describing your business to someone at a party.
3. Interviewing job candidates.
4. Sending an email.
5. Providing an estimate.
6. Contacting an account about an overdue invoice.
7. Making your voicemail system easier to navigate.
8. Providing a referral.
9. Thanking a supplier for a job well done.
10. Returning phone calls.
Your answer? The correct answer is again, ALL of them. Surprised?
Don’t be. These are all points of contact between your
company and the market and therefore define your company to
the outside world. All happen between someone inside
your company and someone outside of it, and these defining
moments between your company and the outside world are the
essence of marketing.
My little exercise here underscores that marketing happens,
not only in the traditional senses (e.g. print advertising,
broadcast advertising, direct mail), but also in your company’s
day-to-day interactions.
Having said this, a small business owner, like you, must
realize that marketing is a much wider range of activities
than just promoting your business. It’s not just placing
ads or passing out flyers. It’s not just sales. There’s
much, much more to it—and everyone in your company can
be a marketer.
Definition:
Marketing is a process where everyone in the company
pursues actions, at designated contact points, to increase
sales, grow profits and deepen relationships. |
An excerpt from Chapter 2 “The Top 12 Marketing Mistakes
Growing Businesses Make”
In marketing, like most things in life, success comes only
after making mistakes—lots of them. I’ve sure
made my fair share of mistakes. And I’ve also learned
from others’ mistakes in the market. So, pull up a chair
and learn from our mistakes—so you don’t have
to make them.
I caution you though. This isn’t an exhaustive list.
With marketing so dynamic and fast-paced, new and novel marketing
mistakes are made each day. But what I’ll cover here
are the most common marketing errors that small businesses
commit.
If you notice any of these things happening in your marketing,
stop and take a step back. Each of these seemingly innocuous
mistakes can be harmful, maybe even fatal, to your business.
Mistake #1—Thinking Marketing is Advertising
“What do you do for a living?” the person standing
across from me asks.
“I’m in marketing,” I say.
“Oh, so you make commercials,” he says.
“No, but that’ is a part of marketing,”
I say.
“Do you sell stuff?” he asks.
“No, but that’s a part of marketing too,”
I say.
“So what exactly do you do?” he’s a bit
frustrated by now!
“As a marketer, I make sure those things are done,
PLUS we have the right products, confirm they’re priced
correctly, deliver them through the right channels, say the
right things about them, get them in front of the right people,
give those people a reason to buy, make sure they stay satisfied
and then, give them a reason to buy more or get others to
buy,” I say.
“Oh…” he says (by now frantically searching
the room for his next conversation).
At that point I usually excuse myself and head for another
side of the room. Yes marketing is advertising. Yes, marketing
is sales. But it’s also a whole lot more.
Strategic marketing covers pricing, product matters, distribution
channels, marketing communications, marketing processes and
promotion (of which advertising and sales are only a part).
Achieving marketing success requires getting more from your
marketing resources—time, talent, and dollars. That
requires strategy—thought followed by action. Effective
marketing strategies come from informed thinking, market research,
and thoughtful discussion. This all supports the fact that
marketing is more of a process. The sum total of all these
actions will generate marketing success for your business.
Mistake #2—Lacking Patience
These days we expect immediate results. Want to know how
your stocks are doing? Dial into the Internet for an up-to-the-minute
check. Want to see what I’m looking at? I’ll fax
you a copy. Need to know what Kevin in Kenya, Carla in Canada
and Tim in Timbuktu think? I’ll set up a conference
call while we’re on the line.
In a world like this, is it any wonder we have short attention
spans? Yet, successful marketing depends on an approach that’s
180 degrees the opposite direction. Why? Because marketing
is about changing people’s behavior. And that simply
doesn’t happen overnight (Those of you with kids really
know what I’m talking about!).
A short while ago, I met with a fellow consultant and told
him about my marketing work with growing companies. After
several meetings, he assured me he’d have some business
for me. Months later, after receiving my newsletter, he let
me know he still had me in mind. A couple months after that,
he introduced me to one of his clients—it led nowhere.
Several months after that, I met with another client of his—again
no deal.
A couple months go by later (we’re now 1 ½
years later and counting), he suggested I lunch with yet another
client. More meetings, lunches, and then finally, a full 2
years after meeting this gentleman, I began working with one
of his clients.
Today, this company is a valued client of mine. But, what’s
the lesson here? Stick it out. If
I’d given up after year one, I’d have missed out
on all those revenues…and referrals.
It pays to be patient in marketing. In fact, the first time
you do promote something, you’re really just creating
awareness in your prospect’s mind. The second time,
you’re reinforcing the awareness and beginning to uncover
a need. The third time, your prospect will sit up, take notice
and maybe even respond.
|